Visa acquires Visa Europe (2016)
Visa Inc. bought Visa Europe for up to €23.3 billion, absorbing the pan-European payments network that had operated as a separate entity owned by European banks. The deal untangled a two-decade-old ownership structure and gave Visa control over the full European payment flow.
Visa gained direct control of European merchant acquiring and settlement, eliminating the licensee structure that had capped its revenue share.
The deal became a template for payments companies buying the rails that originate transactions rather than just the settlement layer.
Circle's Tazapay purchase follows the same logic: owning the origination and payout rails that feed stablecoin settlement, rather than only issuing the settlement asset.
