Hague Apostille Convention (1961)
The Hague Conference on Private International Law adopted the Apostille Convention, establishing a single form of authentication for public documents used across borders. It replaced lengthy consular legalization with a standardized certificate accepted by all participating countries.
Countries quickly adopted the apostille, eliminating the need for multiple certifications for international document use.
The paper-based apostille became the global standard for about 60 years, with over 125 countries now participating.
Utah's digital apostille is a direct modernization of this 1961 treaty system, using encrypted electronic files instead of physical stamps to achieve the same legal validity.
