Philips Respironics CPAP recall (2021)
Philips recalled millions of CPAP and ventilator devices in June 2021 because sound-abating foam degraded and could be inhaled by patients. The recall expanded over years and drew a consent decree with the FDA in 2024.
Philips set aside billions of dollars for recalls and settled with affected patients; the FDA required a structured remediation plan.
The case shows how a single device failure can cascade into years of regulatory and legal fallout.
Like Philips, Medtronic faces a device whose failure mode harms patients in a way the original design was meant to prevent.
