Texas Open Meetings Act litigation exception (1973, codified)
The Texas Legislature passed the Open Meetings Act, requiring governmental bodies to conduct business publicly. It carved out exceptions including one for 'pending or reasonably anticipated litigation' — the exact provision Corpus Christi's council now cites.
Texas cities began holding closed sessions to discuss lawsuits and settlement strategy, protecting attorney-client communications.
The litigation exception has been repeatedly tested in court. Texas courts have required that the exception apply only to specific, concrete disputes, not general legal advice, keeping councils from using it as a blanket veil.
The Corpus Christi council's request falls squarely under this exception — and also under its scrutiny, since courts historically police whether the closed session was narrowly tailored to actual litigation.
