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Egypt approves Banque du Caire IPO after nine-year wait

Egypt approves Banque du Caire IPO after nine-year wait

Money Moves

Banque du Caire shares close first session at EGP 5.31 after record $650 million IPO

Overview

Updated Nov 2

Banque du Caire sold 45% of itself for EGP 36.37 billion and began trading on the Egyptian Exchange on November 2, the largest public offering in the market's history. The shares closed their first session at EGP 5.31, up 0.19% from the EGP 5.30 offer price, after rising as high as EGP 5.68.

Retail investors had ordered 27 times the stock set aside for them, and institutions placed about six times the private tranche. The sale drew more than $500 million from abroad, with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Finance Corporation each investing $100 million. Banque Misr keeps 55% of the bank, whose market value at the first close was EGP 80.98 billion.

Why it matters

A steady debut keeps Egypt's state-asset sale programme moving as it seeks to meet IMF privatization terms.

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Key Indicators

45%
Stake sold by Banque Misr
The sale closed on November 2; Banque Misr keeps 55%.
EGP 36.37 billion
Offering value at EGP 5.30
About $658 million at the rate in the pricing announcement; the sale was the largest on the EGX.
6.86 billion
Shares sold
6.52 billion in the private placement and 343.1 million to the public, together 45% of issued capital.
EGP 80.98 billion
Market value at first close
Up from EGP 80.83 billion at the offer price; about $1.51 billion.
EGP 5.30
Final offer price
Priced at the top of the EGP 4.82-5.30 range on October 26.
EGP 5.31
First-day close
Shares rose as high as EGP 5.68 before closing 0.19% above the offer price.
7%
Intraday gain
The shares rose as much as 7% above the offer price in early trading before paring gains.
6x
Private placement coverage
Orders of about EGP 205.8 billion for the shares on offer, or 19.8x excluding cornerstone investors.
27x
Retail tranche coverage
9.29 billion shares ordered against the 343.1 million on offer when the retail book closed on October 28.
$100 million each
EBRD and IFC investments
Each multilateral bank invested $100 million; IFC says its stake is about 7% of Banque du Caire.
373.1 million
Shares traded on debut
Worth EGP 2.02 billion across about 30,100 trades.

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People Involved

Organizations Involved

Banque du Caire
Banque du Caire
State-owned commercial bank
Began trading on the Egyptian Exchange on November 2 and closed its first session at EGP 5.31, up 0.19% from the EGP 5.30 offer price.

Egypt's third-largest state-owned bank, established in 1952 and nationalized in 1961.

Banque Misr
Banque Misr
State-owned bank
Sold 45% of Banque du Caire for EGP 36.37 billion in the completed IPO and keeps 55%.

One of Egypt's largest state-owned banks and the majority shareholder of Banque du Caire.

FR
Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA)
Government regulator
Approved the prospectus on October 18 and the 45% upsizing on October 22; Banque du Caire shares began trading on November 2.

Egypt's securities and capital markets regulator, responsible for approving offering prospectuses.

CH
CI Capital and EFG Hermes
Investment banking advisors
Completed advisory on the EGP 36.37 billion IPO; Banque du Caire shares began trading on November 2 and closed at EGP 5.31.

Two of Egypt's leading investment banks managing the IPO.

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Multilateral development bank
Invested $100 million in Banque du Caire's IPO, which completed on November 2.

A multilateral development bank that invests in emerging markets, including Egypt.

International Finance Corporation (IFC)
International Finance Corporation (IFC)
Development finance institution
Invested $100 million in Banque du Caire's IPO, taking about a 7% equity stake; shares began trading on November 2.

The private-sector investment arm of the World Bank Group.

Timeline

2008 November 2026

19 events Latest: November 2nd, 2026 · 1 week ago Showing 8 of 19
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  1. Banque du Caire shares begin trading, close up 0.19%

    Latest Listing

    The 45% offering completed and the shares began trading under ticker BQDC. They rose as high as EGP 5.68, dipped to EGP 5.25 and closed at EGP 5.31, giving the bank a market value of EGP 80.98 billion.

  2. IFC confirms $100 million investment, about 7% stake

    Investment

    The IFC said its $100 million IPO investment gives it about a 7% equity stake in Banque du Caire, alongside a matching $100 million from the EBRD.

  3. Cabinet approval of 30-45% stake disclosed

    Regulatory Approval

    The cabinet approved the stake range at its 116th meeting on October 22 and the bank disclosed it on October 28, meeting a condition the FRA had set before trading could begin.

  4. Retail book closes 27 times covered

    Subscription

    Retail investors ordered 9.29 billion shares against the 343.1 million on offer, about EGP 49.2 billion chasing EGP 1.8 billion of stock.

  5. IPO priced at EGP 5.30, top of range

    Pricing

    Banque du Caire confirmed the final price at the top of its EGP 4.82-5.30 range after the private placement drew about EGP 205.8 billion of orders, six times the shares on offer.

  6. Sources say IPO will price at EGP 5.30 top of range

    Pricing

    Investment bankers and a government official say the final price is set at the top of the range, valuing Banque du Caire at EGP 80.8 billion; official confirmation is due October 26.

  7. EBRD and IFC join as cornerstone investors

    Investment

    Each agreed to take up to 15.74% of the private placement, or as many as 1.03 billion shares worth about EGP 5.4 billion ($102 million) apiece.

  8. Private placement closes six times covered

    Subscription

    The institutional book drew about EGP 205.8 billion in orders at the offer price, or 19.8 times excluding pre-committed orders.

  9. FRA approves upsizing to 45%

    Regulatory Approval

    The Financial Regulatory Authority allowed Banque Misr to offer 6.86 billion shares, up from 4.575 billion, after demand built.

  10. Retail orders reach 453.6 million shares

    Subscription

    Orders were nearly double the 228.75 million shares reserved for retail investors, with the book open until October 28.

  11. Four foreign funds commit up to $256 million

    Investment

    Helikon, Redwheel, Sustainable Capital and Waha Investments signed preliminary commitments for more than half the IPO, according to the offering circular.

  12. Institutional tranche sells out on first day

    Subscription

    Orders for the 95% institutional tranche filled within hours of opening, with demand from US, European, African and Gulf investors, EnterpriseAM reported.

  13. Retail book draws 97 million shares on day one

    Subscription

    Retail investors ordered about 97 million shares, roughly 42% of the 228.75 million reserved for the public tranche, on the first day.

  14. FRA approves IPO prospectus

    Regulatory Approval

    Egypt's Financial Regulatory Authority clears the prospectus for a 30% stake sale worth up to 24.25 billion pounds.

  15. Banque du Caire announces IPO intention

    Announcement

    Bank declares plans for a 30% secondary offering on the EGX with CI Capital and EFG Hermes as advisors.

  16. Another listing attempt stalls

    Plan

    A third attempt to float the bank failed to reach a listing.

  17. Government revives listing plan

    Plan

    Authorities again considered taking the bank public; the attempt produced no listing.

  18. Banque du Caire shares temporarily listed on EGX

    Listing

    Shares were provisionally registered on the Egyptian Exchange but never formally floated.

  19. Egypt first considers listing Banque du Caire

    Plan

    Government authorities first floated the idea of taking the bank public.

Scenarios

1

Banque du Caire completes IPO, trading begins in November

Likely Resolves by Nov 30, 2026

Discussed by: FRA and Banque du Caire officials

The offering priced at EGP 5.30, the top of the 4.82-5.30 range, and the enlarged 45% sale raised about EGP 36.37 billion. Trading began on November 2 and the shares closed at EGP 5.31.

2

Offering expands to 45% on strong demand

Deadline passed (Oct 26, 2026)

Discussed by: Hashem El-Sayed, head of the State-Owned Companies Unit

The Financial Regulatory Authority approved the expansion on October 22 and Banque Misr sold 6.86 billion shares, 45% of the bank, at EGP 5.30. It keeps 55%.

3

Weak demand forces price cut or delay

Unlikely Resolves by Nov 30, 2026

Discussed by: Prior failed attempts in 2008, 2020, and 2022

Bookbuilding shows weak institutional appetite, the reason earlier attempts stalled. The offering was already restructured once after poor institutional bids, prompting the public tranche. The bank prices below the 4.82-pound floor or postpones the listing.

4

Final price lands at top of range after book sells out

Deadline passed (Oct 26, 2026)

Discussed by: Bookrunners and investors after the institutional tranche sold out on day one

The institutional book closed six times covered and the retail book 27 times covered. Banque du Caire confirmed the EGP 5.30 price on October 26.

5

Banque du Caire shares start trading on November 2

Deadline passed (Nov 2, 2026)

Discussed by: CI Capital and EFG Hermes timetable

The shares began trading on November 2 under ticker BQDC and closed at EGP 5.31, up 0.19% from the offer price.

6

Stabilization fund cushions early trading

Possible Resolves by Dec 2, 2026

Discussed by: Banque du Caire offering circular

For 30 days after trading starts, retail buyers can sell their shares back at EGP 5.30 if the stock trades below the offer price, under a mechanism run by CI Capital and funded by the retail tranche's proceeds.

Historical Context

2 moments from history that rhyme with this story — and how they unfolded.

2024

United Bank partial privatization (2024)

Egypt sold a minority stake in state-owned United Bank using a combined public and private offering structure. The dual-tranche model became the reference point for Egyptian state bank listings.

Then

The sale completed and established a template for future state bank offerings.

Now

Analysts cited the structure as the model for Banque du Caire's current IPO.

Why this matters now

Banque du Caire's offering explicitly replicates the United Bank experience, including the shift toward a public tranche after weak institutional demand.

2026

MNT-Halan market debut (2026)

Egypt's fintech platform MNT-Halan listed shares on the Egyptian Exchange shortly before Banque du Caire's offering was approved.

Then

Provided a recent reference point for investor appetite in new Egyptian listings.

Now

Part of a wave of listings under Egypt's government offerings program.

Why this matters now

Ecofin Agency framed Banque du Caire's IPO as following MNT-Halan's debut, part of a broader push to deepen Egypt's capital market.

Sources

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