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Rapid Support Forces (RSF)

Rapid Support Forces (RSF)

Paramilitary

Appears in 17 stories · Last updated Nov 9, 2026

Stories

Sudan's army detains ICC-wanted Ahmed Haroun after years in hiding

Force in Play

Fighting the Sudanese army

Ahmed Haroun has been a wanted man since 2007, when the International Criminal Court issued a warrant for his role in the Darfur campaign. On Sunday, Sudanese soldiers took him from his home in Omdurman, one day after he gave his first filmed interview in seven years.

Updated 3 days ago

Drone warfare transforms Sudan's civil war into a daily toll on civilians

Force in Play

Accused by Sudan's government of launching drone attacks on power stations from Ethiopian territory; the UN expects talks with the RSF-aligned bloc before late December

Drone strikes killed civilians in West Kordofan, South Kordofan and Blue Nile in the first days of November, adding to a toll that includes at least 153 dead at Amiet Market in Abyei on October 19. The October 26 strike on Tanqong Market in Nyala is now put at 188 killed and 356 wounded by the Sudan Founding Alliance's Government of Peace and Unity, figures not independently verified.

Updated 3 days ago

Mass-casualty drone strike on Nyala market leaves toll disputed

Force in Play

Controls Nyala; its fighters gathered at the market before the strike

A drone struck a crowded market in Nyala, South Darfur, on the evening of 26 October. Emergency Lawyers, a Sudanese rights group, says more than 100 people died and 113 were wounded, while the local Tasees health ministry put the toll at 188 dead and 356 injured. Doctors Without Borders said the hospital it supports received 36 bodies, 21 of them in civilian clothes.

Updated 6 days ago

Senior RSF commanders defect, citing family control of Sudan's paramilitary

Force in Play

Losing senior commanders and field leaders to defections

Major General Siddiq Ander left Sudan's Rapid Support Forces on October 30, saying the paramilitary is run as a family business by relatives of its leader, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, known as Hemedti. He also broke with the civilian Tasis alliance and called on other fighters to join the national army.

Updated 6 days ago

Sudan and Ethiopia expel each other's diplomats as proxy accusations mount

Force in Play

Accused of launching drone strikes from Ethiopian territory

Ethiopia ordered six Sudanese consular staff in the border town of Asosa to leave within 48 hours and shut the consulate. Sudan answered by closing Ethiopia's consulate in Gadarif and declaring its diplomats persona non grata.

Updated 6 days ago

Abu Dhabi court sentences eight to life over Sudan arms pipeline

Rule Changes

Not a party to the case; the backdrop to it

An Abu Dhabi appeals court sentenced eight people to life in prison on 29 October for running weapons and ammunition to Sudan's army through the United Arab Emirates. The list includes the army's armament chief, Yasser Al Atta, and its former intelligence director, Salah Gosh.

Updated Nov 1

UK sanctions Sudanese commanders over El Fasher 'campaign of rape'

Rule Changes

Half of the sanctioned commanders are RSF officers

Britain froze the assets and banned the travel of 15 Sudanese commanders on 26 October 2026, a year after El Fasher fell to the Rapid Support Forces. The Foreign Office has not said whether any of them holds money in Britain.

Updated Oct 29

Deadly drone strike on Nyala market intensifies Sudan's air war

Force in Play

Controls Nyala, base of the Sudan Founding Alliance administration; blames the army for the market strike and demands an independent inquiry

More than 100 people were killed in a drone strike on the Tangooj night market in Nyala on October 26, according to the Emergency Lawyers rights group, and the administration that runs the city has since put the toll at 188 dead and 356 wounded. Neither count has been independently verified.

Updated Oct 28

Deadly drone strike on Abyei market deepens Sudan war spillover

Force in Play

Fighting the SAF; diplomats say fuel bound for its forces moves through Abyei

A drone strike on Amiet market in Abyei killed at least 153 people, Abyei's information minister said, more than double the first toll of 73 as fires kept burning. UN peacekeepers said they could confirm at least 80 deaths and were still checking, with others missing.

Updated Oct 26

Deadly air strike on Sudan-Egypt border gold mine

Force in Play

Fighting Sudan's army in the civil war

Satellite images analysed by AFP place the October 10 strike on an artisanal gold mine inside the Halayeb Triangle, a border area both Egypt and Sudan claim. The strike hit about 8.7km north of the 22nd parallel; Emergency Lawyers says at least 114 miners were killed.

Updated Oct 25

UN rights council condemns attacks on civilians in Sudan, calls for truce

Force in Play

One of the two warring parties; UN documents a wave of October drone strikes attributed to the force

Drone strikes killed at least 306 people across Sudan in the first three weeks of October, the UN human rights office said on 23 October, attributing them to both the army and the Rapid Support Forces. The deadliest hit a transport truck in Dibab, West Kordofan, on 18 October, killing at least 139 in what the office called a repeat "double tap" strike.

Updated Oct 24

Sudan army drone strikes kill hundreds in West Kordofan and Abyei

Force in Play

Controls West Kordofan and much of Darfur

Drone strikes on a funeral convoy in West Kordofan and a fuel market in the disputed Abyei region killed more than 300 people over two days, local officials and the Sudan War Observatory said. Abyei's information minister put the Amiet Market toll at 153 and said fires were still burning as workers recovered bodies.

Updated Oct 22

UN extends Darfur arms embargo for two months as US expansion bid fails

Rule Changes

As of October 2026: Controls Darfur and parts of southern Sudan

The UN Security Council extended its arms embargo on Sudan's Darfur region by two months this week. A US push to broaden the embargo to all of Sudan failed, blocked by Russia and China.

Updated Oct 10

Sudanese army recaptures strategic North Kordofan town of Sodri

Force in Play

As of October 2026: Lost Sodri and al-Mazroub to army offensive in North Kordofan

The Sudanese Armed Forces has extended its gains in North Kordofan since recapturing Sodri on September 25. On October 2, the army said it captured al-Mazroub, a town about 130 kilometers northwest of El-Obeid.

Updated Oct 5

More than 5 million displaced Sudanese return home amid ongoing civil war

Force in Play

As of September 2026: At war with the army, holding parts of Darfur and Kordofan

Five million Sudanese have gone home since the army retook Khartoum in 2025. Many are returning to damaged homes, closed schools, and clinics that barely function.

Updated Sep 22

Sudan's army breaks RSF siege of El Obeid and secures the export highway

Force in Play

As of July 2026: Lost the El Obeid siege; still controls most of Darfur

For nearly two years, the people of El Obeid lived under a paramilitary siege that cut off food, fuel, and medicine. On July 26, 2026, Sudan's army broke it. Soldiers took the town of Bara and four nearby villages, then seized the full 350-kilometer Al Sadarat highway linking El Obeid to Omdurman.

Updated Jul 27

Sudan's capital slowly reopens after three years of civil war

Force in Play

As of May 2026: Controls western Sudan; accused of genocide in El Fasher

The United Nations reopened its Khartoum headquarters Thursday, nearly three years after staff fled when civil war broke out in April 2023. The Sudanese Armed Forces recaptured the capital in March 2025, and more than two million people have since returned.

Updated May 30