InBev's $52B Anheuser-Busch buyout (2008)
InBev borrowed heavily to buy Anheuser-Busch for about $52 billion, taking on enormous debt just as the financial crisis hit. The company then spent years selling assets and paying down the leverage.
The deal closed in November 2008, in the middle of the crisis, and forced aggressive asset sales.
The combined company deleveraged over several years, showing both the power and the burden of debt-financed consolidation.
Madison Air expects pro forma leverage of 3.7x at close and targets under 2.5x within two years. The InBev experience is a cautionary example of what happens when that deleveraging plan runs into a downturn.
