She Zhijiang

Force in Play

As of May 2026: Extradited to China, facing prosecution

For five years, Southeast Asia's scam compounds operated with near-impunity, generating an estimated $75 billion while trafficking hundreds of thousands of workers into forced labor. Then a Chinese actor got kidnapped in January 2025, and Beijing decided it had seen enough. Within twelve months, China extradited scam kingpins from Thailand, Cambodia, and Myanmar and sentenced crime family leaders to death. Beijing pressured regional governments into coordinated enforcement, transforming a tolerated nuisance into an existential threat.

Updated May 21