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Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex)

Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex)

State-owned Oil Company

Appears in 2 stories

Stories

America's oil squeeze on Cuba

Force in Play

Disclosed $496M oil to Cuba in 2025; future shipments reduced due to domestic refining

The United States has imposed economic pressure on Cuba for 64 years. Now, for the first time, Washington is threatening to punish any country that sells oil to the island. President Trump's January 29 executive order creates a tariff mechanism targeting third countries that supply Cuban fuel—a significant escalation that goes beyond traditional bilateral sanctions to coerce allies and trading partners into joining an energy blockade. The strategy has proven devastatingly effective: Cuba's national power grid collapsed entirely on March 17, 2026, leaving approximately 10 million people without electricity and triggering ten consecutive days of street protests—the most visible civil unrest in years. The blackout deepened shortages of food, medicine, and water, and included the vandalization of a Cuban Communist Party provincial office in Morón, signaling fractures in state control.

Updated 7 hours ago

Treasury goes after Mexico’s “gasoline cartel”

Rule Changes

Victim and vulnerability point in the fuel-theft economy

After Treasury sanctioned the Cartel de Santa Rosa de Lima (CSRL) and its jailed leader José Antonio Yépez Ortiz (“El Marro”) on December 17, 2025, Washington’s campaign against huachicol money moved quickly toward the infrastructure that can make stolen hydrocarbons tradable: shipping, routing, and due diligence.

Updated Dec 20, 2025